Wird geladen...

Abuse-related effects of mu opioid analgesics in an assay of intracranial self-stimulation in rats: modulation by chronic morphine exposure

Intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) is an operant procedure in which responding is maintained by electrical brain stimulation. Stimulation frequency can be rapidly varied to maintain a wide range of baseline response rates, and drugs effects can be simultaneously evaluated on both low ICSS rates ma...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Altarifi, Ahmad A., Rice, Kenner C., Negus, S. Stevens
Format: Artigo
Sprache:Inglês
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3864000/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23881045
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1097/FBP.0b013e328364c0bd
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!