Effects of Nicotine Metabolic Rate on Cigarette Reinforcement

INTRODUCTION: The rate of nicotine metabolism, estimated by the nicotine metabolite ratio (NMR), is an important determinant of tobacco dependence. This study investigated the effect of NMR on smoking behavior due to nicotine reinforcement during ad libitum smoking. AIMS AND METHODS: As part of a la...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Udgivet i:Nicotine Tob Res
Main Authors: Liakoni, Evangelia, Nardone, Natalie, St Helen, Gideon, Dempsey, Delia A, Tyndale, Rachel F, Benowitz, Neal L
Format: Artigo
Sprog:Inglês
Udgivet: Oxford University Press 2019
Fag:
Brief Reports
Online adgang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7364822/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31725872
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntz210
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