The motivation to obtain nicotine-conditioned reinforcers depends on nicotine dose

Stimuli associated with nicotine (NIC) can acquire new meaning via Pavlovian conditioning. If a stimulus is associated with the primary reinforcing effects of NIC, the new conditional properties of the stimulus should make it a more valuable reinforcer (i.e., increase the motivation to obtain the st...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Palmatier, MI, Coddington, SB, Liu, X, Donny, EC, Caggiula, AR, Sved, AF
Format: Artigo
Language:Inglês
Published: 2008
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Article
Online Access:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2873860/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18809417
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.09.002
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