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Conditioned reinforcement in rats established with self-administered nicotine and enhanced by noncontingent nicotine

RATIONALE: Nicotine is widely assumed to convey reinforcing properties upon tobacco-related stimuli through associative learning. We have proposed that the reinforcement derived from these conditional stimuli can be inflated by a nonassociative “reinforcement-enhancing” effect of nicotine. OBJECTIVE...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Main Authors: Palmatier, Matthew I., Liu, Xiu, Matteson, Gina L., Donny, Eric C., Caggiula, Anthony R., Sved, Alan F.
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado em: 2007
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Acesso em linha:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2811394/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17676401
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-007-0897-6
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