טוען...
Indicators of cigarette smoking dependence and relapse in former smokers who vape compared with those who do not: Findings from the 2016 ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Survey
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: It has been proposed that many smokers switch to vaping because their nicotine addiction makes this their only viable route out of smoking. We compared indicators of prior and current cigarette smoking dependence and of relapse in former smokers who were daily users of nicotine...
שמור ב:
| הוצא לאור ב: | Addiction |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| פורמט: | Artigo |
| שפה: | Inglês |
| יצא לאור: |
2019
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| נושאים: | |
| גישה מקוונת: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7065300/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31225672 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/add.14722 |
| תגים: |
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