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Pack-Years of Tobacco Cigarette Smoking as a Predictor of Spontaneous Pain Reporting and Experimental Pain Reactivity

The pack-years formula is a widely used estimate of lifetime tobacco smoking exposure, and greater pack-years have been associated with greater risk of chronic pain development and poorer pain-related outcomes among smokers with chronic pain. The pathophysiology underlying these associations is poor...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Publicado no:Exp Clin Psychopharmacol
Main Authors: De Vita, Martin J., Maisto, Stephen A., Ansell, Emily B., Zale, Emily L., Ditre, Joseph W.
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado em: 2019
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6748874/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30714754
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1037/pha0000258
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