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Retinol and ascorbate drive erasure of epigenetic memory and enhance reprogramming to naïve pluripotency by complementary mechanisms

Epigenetic memory, in particular DNA methylation, is established during development in differentiating cells and must be erased to create naïve (induced) pluripotent stem cells. The ten-eleven translocation (TET) enzymes can catalyze the oxidation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Main Authors: Hore, Timothy Alexander, von Meyenn, Ferdinand, Ravichandran, Mirunalini, Bachman, Martin, Ficz, Gabriella, Oxley, David, Santos, Fátima, Balasubramanian, Shankar, Jurkowski, Tomasz P., Reik, Wolf
Format: Artigo
Language:Inglês
Published: National Academy of Sciences 2016
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Online Access:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5086989/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27729528
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1608679113
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