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Retinol and ascorbate drive erasure of epigenetic memory and enhance reprogramming to naïve pluripotency by complementary mechanisms

Epigenetic memory, in particular DNA methylation, is established during development in differentiating cells and must be erased to create naïve (induced) pluripotent stem cells. The ten-eleven translocation (TET) enzymes can catalyze the oxidation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Hauptverfasser: Hore, Timothy Alexander, von Meyenn, Ferdinand, Ravichandran, Mirunalini, Bachman, Martin, Ficz, Gabriella, Oxley, David, Santos, Fátima, Balasubramanian, Shankar, Jurkowski, Tomasz P., Reik, Wolf
Format: Artigo
Sprache:Inglês
Veröffentlicht: National Academy of Sciences 2016
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Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5086989/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27729528
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1608679113
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