Criteria maximization for water as well as fertilizer management system using neural network and hybrid PID control
Abstract Manual fertilization is still used to grow rice, wheat, and maize. Chemical fertilizers come from fertilizer waste and environmental impacts. PID control, which stands for proportional integral derivative, is the main control technique used to regulate agricultural water as well as fertiliz...
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| Главные авторы: | , , |
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| Формат: | Artigo |
| Язык: | Inglês |
| Опубликовано: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-09-01
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| Серии: | Scientific Reports |
| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-14637-1 |
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