Unmitigated Surgical Castration in Calves of Different Ages: Electroencephalographic and Neurohormonal Findings

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Castration is a painful procedure that is commonly performed on cattle without analgesia. Although castration is considered to be more painful in older calves, studies examining the effect of age on electrophysiological and neurohormonal responses to pain under the same experimental...

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Bibliografske podrobnosti
izdano v:Animals (Basel)
Main Authors: Bergamasco, Luciana, Edwards-Callaway, Lily N., Bello, Nora M., Mijares, Sage, Cull, Charley A., Mosher, Ruby A., Coetzee, Johann F.
Format: Artigo
Jezik:Inglês
Izdano: MDPI 2021
Teme:
Article
Online dostop:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8232710/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34203947
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11061791
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