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How effective are electronic cigarettes for reducing respiratory and cardiovascular risk in smokers? A systematic review

BACKGROUND: Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are widely promoted as harm-reduction products for smokers, and smokers commonly perceive them as less harmful than combustible cigarettes. One of the key questions regarding public health consequences of e-cigarettes is the magnitude of harm reductio...

Disgrifiad llawn

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Cyhoeddwyd yn:Harm Reduct J
Prif Awduron: Goniewicz, Maciej L., Miller, Connor R., Sutanto, Edward, Li, Dongmei
Fformat: Artigo
Iaith:Inglês
Cyhoeddwyd: BioMed Central 2020
Pynciau:
Mynediad Ar-lein:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7684732/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33228671
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12954-020-00440-w
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