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Do All Opioid Drugs Share the Same Immunomodulatory Properties? A Review From Animal and Human Studies

Suppression of the immune system has been constantly reported in the last years as a classical side effect of opioid drugs. Most of the studies on the immunological properties of opioids refer to morphine. Although morphine remains the “reference molecule,” other semisynthetic and synthetic opioids...

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Bibliografske podrobnosti
izdano v:Front Immunol
Main Authors: Franchi, Silvia, Moschetti, Giorgia, Amodeo, Giada, Sacerdote, Paola
Format: Artigo
Jezik:Inglês
Izdano: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Teme:
Online dostop:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6920107/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31921173
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.02914
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