Effects of exposure to direct and secondhand hookah and e-cigarette aerosols on ambient air quality and cardiopulmonary health in adults and children: protocol for a panel study

INTRODUCTION: Use of alternative nicotine delivery systems, such as electronic cigarettes and hookahs, has increased dramatically in the USA, but limited research has been conducted on the secondhand effects of these products, especially in children. The objective of this study is to assess the card...

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Gorde:
Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Argitaratua izan da:BMJ Open
Egile Nagusiak: Shearston, Jenni, Lee, Lily, Eazor, James, Meherally, Saher, Park, Su Hyun, Vilcassim, MJ Ruzmyn, Weitzman, Michael, Gordon, Terry
Formatua: Artigo
Hizkuntza:Inglês
Argitaratua: BMJ Publishing Group 2019
Gaiak:
Public Health
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6597628/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31239307
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029490
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