Effects of Subcutaneous Ochratoxin-A Exposure on Immune System of Broiler Chicks

Ochratoxin A (OTA), an immunosuppressive mycotoxin, can increase the risk of many infectious diseases and contribute to economic losses to the poultry industry. The immunosuppressive effect has mainly been investigated through oral exposure; however, birds may also be contaminated through skin absor...

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Shranjeno v:
Bibliografske podrobnosti
izdano v:Toxins (Basel)
Main Authors: Khan, Shahzad Akbar, Venancio, Emerson J., Ono, Mario A., Fernandes, Eduardo V., Hirooka, Elisa Y., Shimizu, Cleverson F., Oba, Alexandre, Flaiban, Karina K. M. C., Itano, Eiko N.
Format: Artigo
Jezik:Inglês
Izdano: MDPI 2019
Teme:
Article
Online dostop:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6563231/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31083513
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins11050264
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