Self-reported smoking status and urinary cotinine levels in patients with asthma

OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of active smoking among patients with asthma and individuals without asthma by self-report and urinary cotinine measurement. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the city of Salvador, Brazil, and involving 1,341 individuals: 498 patients with s...

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Опубликовано в: :J Bras Pneumol
Главные авторы: Pinheiro, Gabriela Pimentel, de Souza-Machado, Carolina, Fernandes, Andréia Guedes Oliva, Mota, Raquel Cristina Lins, Lima, Liranei Limoeiro, Vasconcellos, Diego da Silva, da Luz, Ives Pereira, Silva, Yvonbergues Ramon dos Santos, Lima, Valmar Bião, de Oliva, Sérgio Telles, de Mello, Luane Marques, Couto, Ricardo David, Chatkin, José Miguel, Cruz, Constança Margarida Sampaio, Cruz, Álvaro Augusto
Формат: Artigo
Язык:Inglês
Опубликовано: Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia 2018
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Original Article
Online-ссылка:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6459745/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30304204
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-37562017000000018
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