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Self-reported smoking status and urinary cotinine levels in patients with asthma
OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of active smoking among patients with asthma and individuals without asthma by self-report and urinary cotinine measurement. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in the city of Salvador, Brazil, and involving 1,341 individuals: 498 patients with s...
Gorde:
| Argitaratua izan da: | J Bras Pneumol |
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| Egile Nagusiak: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formatua: | Artigo |
| Hizkuntza: | Inglês |
| Argitaratua: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia
2018
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| Gaiak: | |
| Sarrera elektronikoa: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6459745/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30304204 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-37562017000000018 |
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