Association of low income with pulmonary disease progression in smokers with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Low socioeconomic status has been associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) but little is known about its impact on disease progression. We assessed the association of income to symptoms, pulmonary disease severity and progression in smokers with and without COPD. The COPDGene coh...

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Vydáno v:ERJ Open Res
Hlavní autoři: Lowe, Katherine E., Make, Barry J., Crapo, James D., Kinney, Gregory L., Hokanson, John E., Kim, Victor, Iyer, Anand S., Bhatt, Surya P., Hoth, Karin F., Holm, Kristen E., Wise, Robert, DeMeo, Dawn, Foreman, Marilyn G., Stone, Thomas J., Regan, Elizabeth A.
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: European Respiratory Society 2018
Témata:
Original Articles
On-line přístup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6230816/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30443555
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00069-2018
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