Astaxanthin Attenuates Homocysteine-Induced Cardiotoxicity in Vitro and in Vivo by Inhibiting Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Damage

Homocysteine (Hcy) as an independent risk factor contributes to the occurrence and development of human cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Induction of oxidative stress and apoptosis was commonly accepted as the major mechanism in Hcy-induced cardiotoxicity. Astaxanthin (ATX) as one of the most powerful...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Front Physiol
Hauptverfasser: Fan, Cun-dong, Sun, Jing-yi, Fu, Xiao-ting, Hou, Ya-jun, Li, Yuan, Yang, Ming-feng, Fu, Xiao-yan, Sun, Bao-liang
Format: Artigo
Sprache:Inglês
Veröffentlicht: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017
Schlagworte:
Physiology
Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5733103/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29311972
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2017.01041
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