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Release of nickel and chromium ions in the saliva of patients with fixed orthodontic appliance: An in-vivo study

INTRODUCTION: Various components of fixed orthodontic appliances are continuously interacting with saliva and other fluids in the mouth releasing various metal ions including nickel and chromium that can cause damaging effects if their concentration exceeds above the toxic dose. AIM: To determine an...

Disgrifiad llawn

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Cyhoeddwyd yn:Natl J Maxillofac Surg
Prif Awduron: Dwivedi, Anoop, Tikku, Tripti, Khanna, Rohit, Maurya, Rana Pratap, Verma, Geeta, Murthy, R. C.
Fformat: Artigo
Iaith:Inglês
Cyhoeddwyd: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2015
Pynciau:
Mynediad Ar-lein:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4668735/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26668455
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0975-5950.168224
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