Evaluation of Toxicant and Carcinogen Metabolites in the Urine of E-Cigarette Users Versus Cigarette Smokers

INTRODUCTION: Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are rapidly increasing in popularity but little information is available on their potential toxic or carcinogenic effects. METHODS: Twenty-eight e-cigarette smokers who had not smoked tobacco cigarettes for at least 2 months provided urine samples w...

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Foilsithe in:Nicotine Tob Res
Main Authors: Hecht, Stephen S., Carmella, Steven G., Kotandeniya, Delshanee, Pillsbury, Makenzie E., Chen, Menglan, Ransom, Benjamin W. S., Vogel, Rachel Isaksson, Thompson, Elizabeth, Murphy, Sharon E., Hatsukami, Dorothy K.
Formáid: Artigo
Teanga:Inglês
Foilsithe: Oxford University Press 2015
Ábhair:
Original Investigation
Rochtain Ar Líne:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4481723/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25335945
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntu218
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