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Individual differences in the reinforcing and punishing effects of nicotine in rhesus monkeys
RATIONALE: The relatively weak reinforcing effects of nicotine in experimental studies have been attributed to possible aversive effects or the need to space nicotine administrations over time to expose reinforcing effects. OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to determine if the response-maintaining...
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| Pubblicato in: | Psychopharmacology (Berl) |
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| Autori principali: | , |
| Natura: | Artigo |
| Lingua: | Inglês |
| Pubblicazione: |
2015
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| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4465871/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25662609 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-015-3871-8 |
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