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Drug withdrawal conceptualized as a stressor
Drug withdrawal is often conceptualized as an aversive state that motivates drug-seeking and drug-taking behaviors in humans. Stress is more difficult to define, but is also frequently associated with aversive states. Here we describe evidence for the simple theory that drug withdrawal is a stress-l...
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| 發表在: | Behav Pharmacol |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| 格式: | Artigo |
| 語言: | Inglês |
| 出版: |
2014
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4321719/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25083570 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1097/FBP.0000000000000080 |
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