Cigarette smoking and risk of total knee replacement for severe osteoarthritis among Chinese in Singapore - The Singapore Chinese Health Study

PURPOSE: Data on the effects of cigarette smoking with osteoarthritis (OA) are inconsistent and no study has examined the effect of smoking cessation. We examined smoking status, duration, dosage and cessation in association with risk of total knee replacement (TKR) for severe knee OA among elderly...

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Hlavní autoři: Leung, Ying-Ying, Ang, Li-Wei, Thumboo, J, Wang, Renwei, Yuan, Jian-min, Koh, Woon-Puay
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: 2014
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Article
On-line přístup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4051850/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24680935
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.03.013
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