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Impact of Smoking on Oncologic Outcomes of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma After Radical Nephroureterectomy
BACKGROUND: Ci garette smoking is a common risk factor for developing upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of cigarette smoking status, cumulative smoking exposure, and time from cessation on oncologic UTUC outcomes in patients treated with radical nephroureterect...
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| Главные авторы: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Формат: | Artigo |
| Язык: | Inglês |
| Опубликовано: |
2012
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| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3969987/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22743166 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2012.06.029 |
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