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Analgesics as Reinforcers with Chronic Pain: Evidence from Operant Studies

Previously preclinical pain research has focused on simple behavioral endpoints to assess the efficacy of analgesics in acute and chronic pain models, primarily reflexive withdrawal from an applied mechanical or thermal stimulus. However recent research has been aimed at investigating other behavior...

Deskribapen osoa

Gorde:
Xehetasun bibliografikoak
Egile Nagusiak: Ewan, Eric E., Martin, Thomas J.
Formatua: Artigo
Hizkuntza:Inglês
Argitaratua: 2013
Gaiak:
Sarrera elektronikoa:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3858505/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23973302
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2013.08.018
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