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Top-down causation and emergence: some comments on mechanisms

Both bottom-up and top-down causation occur in the hierarchy of structure and causation. A key feature is multiple realizability of higher level functions, and consequent existence of equivalence classes of lower level variables that correspond to the same higher level state. Five essentially differ...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Ellis, George F. R.
Format: Artigo
Sprache:Inglês
Veröffentlicht: The Royal Society 2012
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3262299/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23386967
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsfs.2011.0062
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