Contribution of smoking and air pollution exposure in urban areas to social differences in respiratory health

BACKGROUND: Socio-economic status, smoking, and exposure to increased levels of environmental air pollution are associated with adverse effects on respiratory health. We assessed the contribution of occupational exposures, smoking and outdoor air pollution as competing factors for the association be...

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Hlavní autoři: Schikowski, Tamara, Sugiri, Dorothee, Reimann, Verena, Pesch, Beate, Ranft, Ulrich, Krämer, Ursula
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: BioMed Central 2008
Témata:
Research Article
On-line přístup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2426697/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18505547
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-8-179
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