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Effects of Low and High Nicotine Cigarette Smoking on Mood States and the HPA Axis in Men

The acute effects of smoking a low or high nicotine cigarette on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) hormones, subjective responses and cardiovascular measures were studied in 20 healthy men who met DSM-IV criteria for nicotine dependence. Within 4 puffs (or 2 min) after cigarette smoking began, pl...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Main Authors: Mendelson, Jack H., Sholar, Michelle B., Goletiani, Nathalie, Siegel, Arthur J., Mello, Nancy K.
Format: Artigo
Sprog:Inglês
Udgivet: 2005
Fag:
Online adgang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1383570/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15870834
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.npp.1300753
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