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Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South Africa

Orientation: South Africa is witnessing a large number of African immigrants coming into the country. These immigrants seek formal and informal employment. One sector favoured is ‘dirty work’ within the informal sector. Research purpose: To investigate the immigrants’ motivational factors influenci...

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Main Authors: Charles Cobbinah, Willie T. Chinyamurindi
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado em: AOSIS 2018-10-01
Colecção:SA Journal of Human Resource Management
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Acesso em linha:https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/1025
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id oai:doaj.org-article:50793d8ef5aa428ba2bb565e57d8cbcd
record_format Article
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:50793d8ef5aa428ba2bb565e57d8cbcd2022-05-02T19:52:17ZengAOSISSA Journal of Human Resource Management1683-75842071-078X2018-10-01160e1e910.4102/sajhrm.v16i0.1025473Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South AfricaCharles Cobbinah0Willie T. Chinyamurindi1Department of Business Management, University of Fort HareDepartment of Business Management, University of Fort HareOrientation: South Africa is witnessing a large number of African immigrants coming into the country. These immigrants seek formal and informal employment. One sector favoured is ‘dirty work’ within the informal sector. Research purpose: To investigate the immigrants’ motivational factors influencing migration and dirty work entrepreneurship in South Africa. Motivation for the study: Because of the dynamic nature of political and economic circumstances that affect a country’s employment options, calls have been made for empirical focus on understanding the career development processes of neglected sample groups such as immigrants and even those engaged in dirty work. Research approach/design and method: A qualitative research approach was utilised based on the narratives and stories of 27 immigrant entrepreneurs in the informal sector engaged in dirty work careers. Main findings: Three narratives emerged as motivating factors for migrating: (1) socio-economic issues, (2) lack of opportunities and (3) experience of a new life. Furthermore, three motivational factors led into dirty work careers: (1) challenges of breaking into formal employment because of immigration rules, (2) motivation from social networks the immigrants belong to and (3) an enterprising spirit, driven by ambition. Practical/managerial implications: Based on the findings, interventions can be proposed to assist not only those engaged in dirty work but also migrants and citizens seeking opportunities in this sector. Contribution/value add: This study advances the literature in dirty work research within a South African context. Further, the study gives currency to an often neglected yet important sample group in dirty work entrepreneurship, who also happen to be immigrants.https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/1025African immigrantscareersdirty workentrepreneurshipnarratives
institution DOAJ
collection Directory of Open Access Journals
language Inglês
format Artigo
author Charles Cobbinah
Willie T. Chinyamurindi
spellingShingle Charles Cobbinah
Willie T. Chinyamurindi
Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South Africa
SA Journal of Human Resource Management
African immigrants
careers
dirty work
entrepreneurship
narratives
author_facet Charles Cobbinah
Willie T. Chinyamurindi
author_sort Charles Cobbinah
title Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South Africa
title_short Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South Africa
title_full Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South Africa
title_fullStr Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of African immigrant entrepreneurs in South Africa
title_sort motivational factors for engaging in dirty work entrepreneurship among a sample of african immigrant entrepreneurs in south africa
publisher AOSIS
series SA Journal of Human Resource Management
issn 1683-7584
2071-078X
publishDate 2018-10-01
description Orientation: South Africa is witnessing a large number of African immigrants coming into the country. These immigrants seek formal and informal employment. One sector favoured is ‘dirty work’ within the informal sector. Research purpose: To investigate the immigrants’ motivational factors influencing migration and dirty work entrepreneurship in South Africa. Motivation for the study: Because of the dynamic nature of political and economic circumstances that affect a country’s employment options, calls have been made for empirical focus on understanding the career development processes of neglected sample groups such as immigrants and even those engaged in dirty work. Research approach/design and method: A qualitative research approach was utilised based on the narratives and stories of 27 immigrant entrepreneurs in the informal sector engaged in dirty work careers. Main findings: Three narratives emerged as motivating factors for migrating: (1) socio-economic issues, (2) lack of opportunities and (3) experience of a new life. Furthermore, three motivational factors led into dirty work careers: (1) challenges of breaking into formal employment because of immigration rules, (2) motivation from social networks the immigrants belong to and (3) an enterprising spirit, driven by ambition. Practical/managerial implications: Based on the findings, interventions can be proposed to assist not only those engaged in dirty work but also migrants and citizens seeking opportunities in this sector. Contribution/value add: This study advances the literature in dirty work research within a South African context. Further, the study gives currency to an often neglected yet important sample group in dirty work entrepreneurship, who also happen to be immigrants.
topic African immigrants
careers
dirty work
entrepreneurship
narratives
url https://sajhrm.co.za/index.php/sajhrm/article/view/1025
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