A Discrete-Time FOLQR Framework for Centralized AGC in Multi-Area Interconnected Power Grids

This paper presents a discrete-time, centralized fractional-order linear quadratic regulator FOLQR for automatic generation control (AGC) of three-area interconnected nonreheat thermal systems. The AGC state explicitly includes the area control error (ACE) and tie-line power; a quadratic performance...

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Hlavní autoři:	Khidir AK Mohamed, Khaleel Agail Mohamed, Abdul-Wahid A. Saif
Médium:	Artigo
Jazyk:	Inglês
Vydáno:	MDPI AG 2025-12-01
Edice:	Applied Sciences
Témata:	automatic generation control (AGC) centralized AGC discrete-time control functional minimization method (FMM) fractional order linear quadratic regulator (FOLQR) load frequency control (LFC)
On-line přístup:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/16/1/55
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