Beyond SINS: A Critical Review of Biomechanical, Microstructural, and Radiomic Biomarkers for Predicting Fracture Risk in Spinal Metastases

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Although the Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS) is widely used to estimate spinal metastases fracture risk and guide decisions on stabilisation procedures, prior studies have demonstrated mixed results. Patients with the same score exhibit clinically heterogeneo...

Полное описание

Библиографические подробности

Главные авторы:	An Sen Tan, Calvin Kai En Tjio, Jonathan Jiong Hao Tan, Naresh Kumar, Wilson Ong, Shuliang Ge, Yi Liang Tan, Eric Fang, Balamurugan A. Vellayappan, James Thomas Patrick Decourcy Hallinan
Формат:	Artigo
Язык:	Inglês
Опубликовано:	MDPI AG 2026-06-01
Серии:	Diagnostics
Предметы:	spinal metastases spinal instability neoplastic score pathologic fracture spinal stability radiation therapy radiomics
Online-ссылка:	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/16/12/1835
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