Beyond SINS: A Critical Review of Biomechanical, Microstructural, and Radiomic Biomarkers for Predicting Fracture Risk in Spinal Metastases

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Although the Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS) is widely used to estimate spinal metastases fracture risk and guide decisions on stabilisation procedures, prior studies have demonstrated mixed results. Patients with the same score exhibit clinically heterogeneo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos

Principais autores:	An Sen Tan, Calvin Kai En Tjio, Jonathan Jiong Hao Tan, Naresh Kumar, Wilson Ong, Shuliang Ge, Yi Liang Tan, Eric Fang, Balamurugan A. Vellayappan, James Thomas Patrick Decourcy Hallinan
Formato:	Artigo
Idioma:	Inglês
Publicado em:	MDPI AG 2026-06-01
coleção:	Diagnostics
Assuntos:	spinal metastases spinal instability neoplastic score pathologic fracture spinal stability radiation therapy radiomics
Acesso em linha:	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/16/12/1835
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