Research and Design of Hybrid Optimized Backpropagation (BP) Neural Network PID Algorithm for Integrated Water and Fertilizer Precision Fertilization Control System for Field Crops

China’s field crops such as cotton, wheat, and tomato have been produced on a large scale, but their cultivation process still adopts more traditional manual fertilization methods, which makes the use of chemical fertilizers in China high and causes waste of fertilizer resources and ecological envir...

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Bibliografische Detailangaben

Hauptverfasser:	Fenglei Zhu, Lixin Zhang, Xue Hu, Jiawei Zhao, Zihao Meng, Yu Zheng
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Schriftenreihe:	Agronomy
Schlagworte:	water–fertilizer integration hybrid optimization algorithm BP neural network precision control
Online-Zugang:	https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/5/1423
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