Edema formation in congestive heart failure and the underlying mechanisms

Congestive heart failure (HF) is a complex disease state characterized by impaired ventricular function and insufficient peripheral blood supply. The resultant reduced blood flow characterizing HF promotes activation of neurohormonal systems which leads to fluid retention, often exhibited as pulmona...

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Principais autores:	Zaid Abassi, Emad E. Khoury, Tony Karram, Doron Aronson
Format:	Artigo
Jezik:	Inglês
Izdano:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Serija:	Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Teme:	heart failure edema mechanisms neurohumoral cardiorenal syndrome Na+ retention
Online dostop:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.933215/full
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