Parenteral micronutrient supplementation enhances mammary immune function and colostrum–milk quality by modulating cytokine profiles and oxidative stress in transition crossbred cows

BackgroundThe transition period in dairy cattle is marked by oxidative stress and immune suppression linked to altered micromineral status. This study evaluated whether parenteral supplementation with trace elements and vitamins could enhance mammary health and improve the immunonutritional quality...

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Bibliografiske detaljer

Principais autores:	Yallappa M. Somagond, Pravasini Das, Ajay Kumar Dang, Dhawal K. Yadav, Priyanka M. Kittur, Bibhudatta S.K. Panda, Pooja Devi, Aarti Kamboj, Mohanned Naif Alhussien
Format:	Artigo
Sprog:	Inglês
Udgivet:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-09-01
Serier:	Frontiers in Immunology
Fag:	periparturient cattle injectable trace mineral mammary infection inflammatory cytokines phagocytic cells
Online adgang:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1669246/full
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