Parenteral micronutrient supplementation enhances mammary immune function and colostrum–milk quality by modulating cytokine profiles and oxidative stress in transition crossbred cows

BackgroundThe transition period in dairy cattle is marked by oxidative stress and immune suppression linked to altered micromineral status. This study evaluated whether parenteral supplementation with trace elements and vitamins could enhance mammary health and improve the immunonutritional quality...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliografische Detailangaben

Hauptverfasser:	Yallappa M. Somagond, Pravasini Das, Ajay Kumar Dang, Dhawal K. Yadav, Priyanka M. Kittur, Bibhudatta S.K. Panda, Pooja Devi, Aarti Kamboj, Mohanned Naif Alhussien
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-09-01
Schriftenreihe:	Frontiers in Immunology
Schlagworte:	periparturient cattle injectable trace mineral mammary infection inflammatory cytokines phagocytic cells
Online-Zugang:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1669246/full
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