Prevalence and incidence of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract Background and hypothesis Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects thyroid metabolism, increasing the risk of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Dialysis further alters hormone levels through impaired synthesis, iodine imbalance, and treatment-related factors. This study aimed to evaluate the...
שמור ב:
| Principais autores: | , , , , |
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| פורמט: | Artigo |
| שפה: | Inglês |
| יצא לאור: |
BMC
2026-04-01
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| סדרה: | BMC Nephrology |
| נושאים: | |
| גישה מקוונת: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-026-04975-1 |
| תגים: |
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