The effect of nicotine delivery system on blood protease levels: a randomized crossover study
Abstract E-cigarettes and heated tobacco products are marketed as safer combustible cigarette alternatives due to their perceived potential for reduced tobacco-related toxicant exposure; however, their relative safety remains controversial. In this study we utilized serum protease levels, establishe...
Sábháilte in:
| Príomhchruthaitheoirí: | , , , , , , |
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| Formáid: | Artigo |
| Teanga: | Inglês |
| Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-10-01
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| Sraith: | Scientific Reports |
| Rochtain ar líne: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-19832-8 |
| Clibeanna: |
Níl clibeanna ann, Bí ar an gcéad duine le clib a chur leis an taifead seo!
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