Super pulsed thulium fiber laser outcomes in retrograde intrarenal surgery for ureteral and renal stones: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract Background Laser lithotripsy using a thulium fiber laser (TFL) has become an effective treatment option for small renal stones with low complication rates. TFL has a higher absorption coefficient, smaller fibers, and better pulse rate capability. Methods We conducted a systematic review and...

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Principais autores:	Nazal A. Almasoud, Omar Safar, Adel Elatreisy, Saad Thamer Alshahrani, Saud Bin Libdah, Sulaiman M. Alkhaldi, Nezar F. Alsoliman, Abdulrahman M. Alderaan, Ibrahim Abdel-Al, Tamer A. Abouelgreed, Mohammed Alabeedi, Abdulrahman Al-Aown
Format:	Artigo
Jezik:	Inglês
Izdano:	BMC 2023-11-01
Serija:	BMC Urology
Teme:	Lithotripsy Laser Thulium Kidney stone
Online dostop:	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-023-01355-x
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