Diabetic retinopathy: pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and treatment
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and one of the leading causes of vision impairment worldwide. Prolonged hyperglycemia initiates a cascade of molecular events including chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, advanced glycation end pro...
में बचाया:
| मुख्य लेखकों: | , , , |
|---|---|
| स्वरूप: | Artigo |
| भाषा: | Inglês |
| प्रकाशित: |
Faculty of Medicine Trisakti University
2025-08-01
|
| श्रृंखला: | Universa Medicina |
| विषय: | |
| ऑनलाइन पहुंच: | https://univmed.org/ejurnal/index.php/medicina/article/view/1719 |
| टैग: |
कोई टैग नहीं, इस रिकॉर्ड को टैग करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!
|