Transesophageal Echocardiography-Guided Thrombectomy of Level IV Renal Cell Carcinoma without Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Advanced renal cell carcinoma accompanied by tumor thrombus in the venous system is present in up to 10% of cases. Extension of tumor thrombus above the diaphragm or into the right atrium represents level IV disease. Level IV tumors are typically treated with sterno-laparotomy approach with or witho...
Guardado en:
| Publicado en: | Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular/Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | Artigo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglês |
| Publicado: |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=398959097018 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398959097018/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398959097018/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398959097018/398959097018.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/3989/398959097018/movil |
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