Suitability of Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration versus Paired Transbronchial Biopsy Specimens for Evaluating Programmed Death Ligand-1 Expression in Stage III and IV Lung Cancer: A Comparative Retrospective Study

Objectives: Cancer cells usually escape tumor-reactive T-cell responses using immune checkpoint proteins, such as programmed death protein-1 (PD-1) and its ligand, programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1). These proteins can be blocked by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs); the decision on ICI-based first...

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Sparad:
Bibliografiska uppgifter
I publikationen:J Cancer
Huvudupphovsmän: Matsuoka, Hiroki, Araya, Tomoyuki, Kita, Toshiyuki, Terada, Nanao, Yamamura, Kenta, Nishikawa, Shingo, Tambo, Yuichi, Sone, Takashi, Kimura, Hideharu, Ooi, Akishi, Kasashima, Satomi, Kawashima, Atsuhiro, Kasahara, Kazuo
Materialtyp: Artigo
Språk:Inglês
Publicerad: Ivyspring International Publisher 2021
Ämnen:
Research Paper
Länkar:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8210556/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34149911
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.55738
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