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Egoistic punishment outcompetes altruistic punishment in the spatial public goods game

The evolution of costly punishment is a puzzle due to cooperators’ second-order free-riding. Previous studies have proposed many solutions mainly focused on reducing the punishment cost or punishing second-order free riders directly or indirectly. We attempt to explain this confusion from the perspe...

詳細記述

保存先:
書誌詳細
出版年:Sci Rep
主要な著者: Li, Juan, Liu, Yi, Wang, Zhen, Xia, Haoxiang
フォーマット: Artigo
言語:Inglês
出版事項: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7985383/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33753774
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85814-1
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