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Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are critical for morphine exacerbation of HIV-1 gp120-induced pain
Many HIV patients develop chronic pain and use opioid-derived medicine as primary analgesics. Emerging clinical evidence suggests that chronic use of opioid analgesics paradoxically heightens pain states in patients. This side effect of opioid analgesics has a significant negative impact on clinical...
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| Publicado en: | J Neuroimmune Pharmacol |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Formato: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | Inglês |
| Publicado: |
2020
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| Assuntos: | |
| Acceso en liña: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7897754/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32827051 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11481-020-09951-6 |
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