Development and Field Validation of Lidocaine-Loaded Castration Bands for Bovine Pain Mitigation

SIMPLE SUMMARY: Castration is among the most common management procedures performed in the dairy and beef cattle industries. Despite the widely accepted benefits of castration, all castration methods produce pain and distress. While slower than other approaches, castration by banding is simple, inex...

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Опубликовано в: :Animals (Basel)
Главные авторы: Saville, James W., Ross, Joseph A., Trefz, Tyler, Schatz, Crystal, Matheson-Bird, Heather, Ralston, Brenda, Granot, Ori, Schmid, Karin, Terry, Richard, Allan, Nicholas D., Wulff, Jeremy E., Olson, Merle
Формат: Artigo
Язык:Inglês
Опубликовано: MDPI 2020
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Article
Online-ссылка:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7763166/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33321859
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10122363
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