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Smokers with Pain are More Likely to Report Use of E-Cigarettes and Other Nicotine Products

Pain and tobacco cigarette smoking frequently co-occur, and smokers report using cigarettes to self-medicate pain. Despite the growing popularity of e-cigarettes and alternative nicotine products, no research has examined their use as a function of pain status. The goal of this study was to test cro...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Exp Clin Psychopharmacol
Hauptverfasser: Powers, Jessica M., Heckman, Bryan W., LaRowe, Lisa R., Ditre, Joseph W.
Format: Artigo
Sprache:Inglês
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7220837/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31724418
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1037/pha0000335
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