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Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
1.. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) refers to fixed airflow obstruction caused by chronic bronchitis (productive cough for at least 3 months of the year for at least 2 consecutive years) or emphysema (destruction of alveoli). 2.. Tobacco smoking accounts for almost all cases of COPD. 3....
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| 出版年: | The Most Common Inpatient Problems in Internal Medicine |
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| フォーマット: | Artigo |
| 言語: | Inglês |
| 出版事項: |
2007
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| 主題: | |
| オンライン･アクセス: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7152152/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-141603203-8.10015-4 |
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