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The Importance of Estimating Causal Effects for Evaluating a Nicotine Standard for Cigarettes

Recent evidence from randomized clinical trials (RCTs) of very low nicotine content (VLNC) cigarettes indicates that smokers randomized to VLNC cigarettes had significantly lower cigarette use, dependence, and biomarkers of exposure than smokers randomized to normal nicotine content control cigarett...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Publicado no:Nicotine Tob Res
Main Authors: Koopmeiners, Joseph S, Vock, David M, Boatman, Jeffrey A, Carroll, Dana, Colby, Suzanne M, Donny, Eric C, Hatsukami, Dorothy K, Luo, Xianghua, Tidey, Jennifer W
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado em: Oxford University Press 2019
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6939761/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31867648
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntz119
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