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Multimodal analgesia in pain management after spine surgery
Multimodal analgesia (MMA) is the simultaneous use of multiple analgesic medications that work in a synergistic manner to provide pain control. In recent years, spine surgery has seen the growth of multimodal perioperative protocols for managing pain. Postoperative pain following spinal procedures i...
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| Published in: | J Spine Surg |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Artigo |
| Language: | Inglês |
| Published: |
AME Publishing Company
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6790807/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31656869 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jss.2019.05.04 |
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