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Are there hardened smokers in low- and middle-income countries? Findings from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey

INTRODUCTION: Hardened smokers are those who do not want to quit, or find it very difficult to quit. This study assessed the prevalence and predictors of hardened smokers in 19 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). METHODS: We used nationally representative data from 19 LMICs that conducted the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Tob Induc Dis
Main Authors: Yin, Shaoman, Ahluwalia, Indu B., Palipudi, Krishna, Mbulo, Lazarous, Arrazola, René A.
Format: Artigo
Language:Inglês
Published: European Publishing on behalf of the International Society for the Prevention of Tobacco Induced Diseases (ISPTID) 2019
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Online Access:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6751971/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31582922
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.18332/tid/100631
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